hornbeam
(Carpinus betulus)
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| Gracillariidae | ||
| 1 | Mine on upperside of leaf [7+9-10] | Phyllonorycter esperella 343 |
| Mine on underside of leaf | 2 | |
| 2 | Mine subrectangular, distinctly inflated with a strong central crease, epidermis mottled; all parenchyma consumed but nervures remain, larva feeds later in a folded leaf-edge usually making two such folds [6-7+9-10] | Parornix carpinella 302a |
| Mine
elongate between veins, strongly spun and arched; without reticulated
appearance; lower epidermis green [6-7+9-10] |
Phyllonorycter tenerella 318 | |
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